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Reviewing the 1855 Bordeaux Classification of Wines

Why review the Classification?
The main reason to review the Classification are:
  • changes in the relative price of wines. Whilst the First Growth wines are still much more expensive than the rest (see Table 1 below), Growths Two to Five now overlap to the extent that the Classification is no longer applicable to them.
  • many wines, some considered to be 'unofficial' First Growths such as Le Pin, Petrus and Lafleur, were ommitted from the original Classification.

Table 1: Wines by the 1855 Classification for vintages 1999 to 2003, high and low prices per case in USD at June 2005. Table 1
Table 1 shows that there is now considerable overlap between each of the classifications, for example, the average high price for a case of Third Growth wines (at $1,383) is over four times the comparable average low price for a Second Growth wine (at $342).
 
What would the Classification look like now?
Based entirely on price and including a number of wines that were previously ommitted (identified as 'Not Classified' in the table below) , the rank order (based on the average price per case at June 2005) is now as follows:
Wine Previous Rank New Rank
Le Pin Not Classified 1
Petrus Not Classified 2
La Fleur Not Classified 3
Ausone Not Classified 4
Cheval Blanc Not Classified 5
Latour First 6
Lafite First 7
Margaux First 8
Mouton Rothschild First 9
Haut Brion First 10
Pavie Not Classified 11
Leoville Las Cases Second 12
Palmer Third 13
La Mission Haut Brion Not Classified 14
Vieux Chateau Certan Not Classified 15
La Fleur Petrus Not Classified 16
Cos d'Estournel Second 17
Pichon Lalande Second 18
Figeac Not Classified 19
Pape Clement Not Classified 20
Ducru Beaucaillou Second 21
Montrose Second 22
Lynch Bages Fifth 23
Pichon Baron Second 24
Leoville Barton Second 25
Canon Not Classified 26
Gruaud Larose Second 27
Rausan Segla Second 28
Domaine de Chevalier Not Classified 29
Calon Segur Third 30
Giscours Third 31
Haut Marbuzet Not Classified 32
Leoville Poyferre Second 33
Smith Haut Lafitte Not Classified 34
Pontet Canet Fifth 35
Talbot Fourth 36
Lascombes Second 37
Kirwan Third 38
Beychevelle Fourth 39
Brane Cantenac Second 40
Sociando Mallet Not Classified 41
Haut Bailly Not Classified 42
Clerc Milon Fifth 43
Grand Puy Lacoste Fifth 44
Branaire Ducru Fourth 45
Langoa Barton Third 46
d'Issan Third 47
Malescot Saint Exupery Third 48
Cantenac Brown Third 49
St Pierre Fourth 50
Batailley Fifth 51
Lagrange Third 52
Prieure Lichine Fourth 53
Grand Puy Ducasse Fifth 54
La Lagune Third 55
Dauzac Fifth 56
d'Armailhac Fifth 57
d'Angludet Not Classified 58
du Tertre Fifth 59
Haut Bages Liberal Fifth 60
Cos Labory Fifth 61
Durfort Vivens Second 62
Marquis de Terme Fourth 63
Phelan Segur Not Classified 64
Rauzan Gassies Second 65
Boyd Cantenac Third 66
Desmirail Third 67
Duhart Milon Fourth 68
de Pez Not Classified 69
Les Ormes de Pez Not Classified 70
Ferriere Third 71
Gloria Not Classified 72
Lafon Rochet Fourth 73
Labegorce Zede Not Classified 74
Haut Batailley Fifth 75
Pedesclaux Fifth 76
Pouget Fourth 77
Chasse Spleen Not Classified 78
Siran Not Classified 79
Belgrave Fifth 80
Poujeaux Not Classified 81
Potensac Not Classified 82
Meyney Not Classified 83
Cantemerle Fifth 84
Lynch Moussas Fifth 85
La Tour Carnet Fourth 86
Croizet Bages Fifth 87
Camensac Fifth 88
Marquis d'Alesme Becker Third 89
Preuillac Not Classified 90

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